Sap Wells


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Dots Dots Dots

Ever notice lines in the tree bark?  Lines of little dots, little holes, made in thoughtfully placed rows?

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A Message?

These rows of dots, look to me like someone is trying to tell me something.  Or that someone has a brand new drill and has to try it out, decorate something with this new tool, new toy.  Haven’t we all had some new something that we just couldn’t put down?

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But Who?

Who in the world would be doing something like this?  I see these holes often in the woods up here in the mountains, but I’ve also seen these holes in trees on the rolling hills of James Madison’s Montpelier, and so many other places as well.

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The Yellow-bellied Sapsucker

These holes are called “sap wells” of the Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Sphyrapicus varius.  A medium sized woodpecker with a brilliant patterned face of black, red and buff white; a black and white striped back; and red forehead.  The male also has a red throat.  The white of his striped back is an off white which looks a bit dingy to me.

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The Sap Wells

The Yellow-bellied Sapsucker drills these sapwells and laps up the sap and insects that are attracted to it.  They complete their diet by also eating fruits and berries.  And they provide me more patterns to be attracted to.

 

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3 responses to “Sap Wells”

  1. Thanks for sharing that Brenda. Have a varuety of maple in front yard that has these holes.Thought tree was infested with bugs and woodpeckers were trying to get then out. Will this harm the tree? Dan ps, leaves around Buncombe/Hendersin getting started…

  2. […] I find that Yellow-bellied Sapsuckers drill holes into trees that create sap flows, called sapwells. Sapwells provide the birds with sap which they lap up with their brush-tipped tongues, a path to […]